Dementia encompasses symptoms affecting memory, thinking, and social abilities, significantly impacting daily functioning. Early signs include:
1-Memory loss: Difficulty recalling recent information, forgetting names, appointments, and important events.
2-Problem-solving challenges: Struggling to plan, work with numbers, and concentrating on tasks that were once done quickly.
3-Difficulty with familiar tasks: Problems completing routine activities, such as driving to familiar places or managing a budget.
4-Confusion with time or place: Losing track of dates, seasons, and forgetting location or how one got there.
5-Visual and spatial difficulties: Trouble judging distance, determining color or contrast, affecting tasks like driving or navigating stairs.
6-Misplacing items: Putting things in unusual places and being unable to retrace steps, sometimes accusing others of theft.
7-Mood and personality changes: Mood swings, increased irritability, suspicion, fearfulness, and withdrawing from social activities.
8-Poor judgment: Exhibiting poor decision-making, potentially leading to risky situations.
9-Social withdrawal: Gradual disengagement from social activities, work, or hobbies due to increasing difficulties.
These signs vary among individuals, and while some memory loss is normal with age, persistent and worsening symptoms warrant evaluation by a healthcare professional. Seeking timely medical advice is crucial for an accurate diagnosis, as early intervention can enhance the quality of life for individuals with dementia and their families.
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