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What is coronary artery disease and what causes it ?

Coronary artery disease (CAD), also known as coronary heart disease or ischemic heart disease, is a medical condition characterized by the narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries, which are responsible for supplying oxygen-rich blood to the heart muscle. This narrowing or blockage is primarily caused by the buildup of fatty deposits, cholesterol, calcium, and […]

What are the symptoms of dyspepsia ?

Dyspepsia, also known as indigestion, refers to a group of symptoms that are related to the upper digestive tract. These symptoms can vary in severity and may include: 2. **Bloating**: A sensation of fullness or bloating in the upper abdomen, which might be accompanied by gas and belching. 3. **Nausea and Vomiting**: Feeling nauseous or […]

What are contact lenses and how does it help in vision ?

Contact lenses are medical devices designed to correct vision problems and improve visual acuity. They are thin, curved lenses that are placed directly onto the surface of the eye, covering the cornea—the clear front part of the eye. Contact lenses are an alternative to traditional eyeglasses and can offer various benefits for those who require vision […]

What causes sleep disorders ?

Sleep disorders can have various causes, and they often result from a combination of factors. Some of the common causes of sleep disorders include: 2. **Psychological Factors:** Mental health conditions like anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and bipolar disorder can significantly impact sleep patterns and quality. 3. **Stress:** High levels of stress, whether due to […]

What are the symptoms of Peptic ulcer disease ?

Peptic ulcer disease is a condition characterized by open sores (ulcers) that form on the inner lining of the stomach, small intestine, or sometimes the esophagus. The symptoms of peptic ulcer disease can vary in severity and presentation, and they can sometimes overlap with other gastrointestinal issues. Common symptoms include: 2. **Bloating and Fullness:** Some individuals […]

How do migraines affect daily life ?

Migraines can have a significant impact on daily life due to their often intense and debilitating nature. Migraines are not just regular headaches; they are a neurological condition characterized by severe headaches accompanied by other symptoms. The effects of migraines can vary from person to person, but here are some common ways migraines can affect daily […]

What are the after effects of stroke ?

The effects of a stroke can vary widely depending on the type of stroke, the severity, the location in the brain where it occurred, and the effectiveness of medical intervention and rehabilitation. Generally, strokes can lead to a range of physical, cognitive, emotional, and functional changes. Here are some common after-effects of a stroke: 2. […]

What are the symptoms H. Pylori infection ?

Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a type of bacteria that can infect the stomach and small intestine. It is a common bacterial infection that can lead to various gastrointestinal issues. The symptoms of an H. pylori infection can vary from person to person, and some individuals may not experience any symptoms at all. Common symptoms of […]

What is presbyopia and what causes it ?

Presbyopia is a common age-related vision condition that affects the ability to focus on close-up objects. It occurs gradually as people age, typically becoming noticeable around the age of 40 and progressing over time. Presbyopia is not a disease; rather, it’s a natural part of the aging process. It happens due to changes in the flexibility […]

What are the symptoms of Gastritis ?

Gastritis is a condition characterized by inflammation of the stomach lining. It can lead to a variety of symptoms, which can range from mild discomfort to more severe issues. Some common symptoms of gastritis include: 2. **Nausea and Vomiting:** Gastritis can lead to feelings of nausea and sometimes vomiting. The severity can vary from person to […]

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