Why is ovarian cystectomy performed?

Ovarian cystectomy is performed for various reasons, and the decision is typically based on the characteristics of the ovarian cyst and the symptoms or concerns of the patient. Here are some common reasons why ovarian cystectomy may be recommended:

1. Large or Persistent Cysts:Ovarian cysts that are particularly large or persistent may cause discomfort, pain, or pressure on surrounding structures, leading to the recommendation for removal.

2. Pain and Discomfort:Cysts that cause significant pain or discomfort, especially during the menstrual cycle or sexual intercourse, may be removed to alleviate symptoms.

3. Suspicion of Cancer:If there is a suspicion that the ovarian cyst may be cancerous, a cystectomy may be performed to remove the cyst and conduct further testing for cancer.

4. Infertility Treatment:In cases where an ovarian cyst is interfering with fertility, causing blockage, or affecting the normal function of the ovary, cystectomy may be recommended to improve chances of conception.

5. Preservation of Ovarian Tissue:Ovarian cystectomy is designed to remove the cyst while preserving the healthy ovarian tissue. This is especially important for women who wish to maintain their fertility.

6. Symptomatic Relief: Removal of a symptomatic cyst can provide relief from symptoms such as bloating, pelvic pain, and urinary frequency.

7. Prevention of Rupture: Large or complex cysts are at a higher risk of rupturing, which can lead to complications. Ovarian cystectomy may be performed to prevent rupture and its associated risks.

8. Treatment of Endometriomas:Endometriomas, which are cysts formed by endometriosis within the ovaries, may be treated with cystectomy to alleviate pain and improve fertility.

9. Diagnosis and Biopsy:If the nature of the ovarian cyst is unclear, removal through cystectomy allows for a thorough examination and biopsy to determine if there are any abnormal or cancerous cells.

It’s important to note that the decision to perform an ovarian cystectomy is individualized and depends on various factors, including the type of cyst, its size, the patient’s age, and their overall health. Before undergoing any surgical procedure, patients should have a detailed discussion with their healthcare provider to understand the specific reasons for the surgery, potential risks, and expected benefits.

Embark on your journey to optimal women’s health with Dr. Neha, recognized as the best Indian gynecologist in Dubai. With a wealth of experience and a commitment to compassionate care, Dr. Neha specializes in providing comprehensive gynecological services tailored to meet the unique needs of every patient.

Why is ovarian cystectomy performed?
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