Sciatica is a condition characterized by pain that radiates along the path of the sciatic nerve, usually caused by compression or irritation of the nerve roots in the lower spine. It occurs when irritation, inflammation, pinching, or compression impacts the nerves running from your lower back down to your legs. While most cases improve on their own, in some instances, treatment becomes necessary, and severe cases may require surgery. In search of a sciatica specialist doctor in Mumbai, Synapse Spine is the first name that comes to mind.

Causes of Sciatica

Herniated Disc

Spinal Stenosis

Degenerative Disc Disease

Spondylolisthesis

Piriformis Syndrome

Symptoms of Sciatica

Sharp Pain

Sharp pain radiates from the lower back or buttock down the back of the leg, often accompanied by numbness or tingling.

Numbness or Tingling

Numbness or tingling sensations can occur along the sciatic nerve pathway, often extending to the foot.

Weakness

Weakness in the affected leg can make it difficult to move or perform daily activities.

Burning Sensation

A burning sensation can occur in the affected leg, adding to the discomfort.

Worsening Pain

Pain can worsen while sitting or standing for prolonged periods, making it essential to seek medical attention.

Difficulty Walking

In severe cases, mobility may be impaired due to muscle weakness or numbness.

How Sciatica Specialist Doctor in Mumbai Diagnose Sciatica?

Imaging Tests

Spine X-rays or CT Scans

Spine X-rays or CT scans provide initial views of bone structures for detecting structural issues.

MRI Scans

MRI scans aid in the diagnosis of herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and other soft tissue abnormalities.

Nerve Conduction Velocity Studies (NCV)

NCV assesses nerve function by measuring electrical impulse speed, aiding in the identification of nerve compression or damage.

Electromyography (EMG)

EMG measures muscle response to nerve signals, helping diagnose conditions affecting the nerves and muscles.

Potential Complications of Untreated Sciatica

Chronic Pain

While most individuals fully recover from sciatica, there is a potential complication—chronic, long-term pain.

Chronic Muscle Weakness

Chronic muscle weakness, like a “drop foot,” may occur, making normal walking challenging or impossible due to numbness.

Permanent Nerve Damage

Sciatica has the potential to lead to permanent nerve damage, resulting in a loss of sensation in the affected legs.

Difficulty in Urination and Defecation

In severe cases, sciatica can lead to difficulty in urination and defecation due to nerve damage.

Treatment for Sciatica

Medications

Over-the-Counter Pain Relievers

Pain relievers, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), can help manage pain and inflammation temporarily.

Muscle Relaxants

Muscle relaxants are prescribed to alleviate muscle spasms.

Physical Therapy

Specific Exercises and Stretches

Specific exercises and stretches can improve flexibility and strengthen the back and core muscles.

Manual Therapy Techniques

Manual therapy techniques, such as massage or spinal manipulation, may provide relief.

Injections

Epidural Steroid Injections

Epidural steroid injections deliver anti-inflammatory medication directly to the affected nerve root, providing temporary relief.

Surgery Options to Treat Sciatica at Sciatica Specialist Doctor in Mumbai

Microdiscectomy for Pain Relief

Surgically removing the offending herniated disc provides adequate decompression.

Decompression with/without Fusion

Some patients may require additional stabilization with screws and lumbar spinal fusion to address structural issues causing instability.

If you’re experiencing symptoms of sciatica, don’t hesitate to seek evaluation and treatment from our Sciatica Specialist Doctor in Mumbai at Synapse Spine in Mumbai to regain control of your health and well-being. Call now at 93726 71858 | 93211 24611 or click here.

#Herniated Disc#Spinal Stenosis#Degenerative Disc Disease#Spondylolisthesis#Piriformis Syndrome